Dr. Jekyll is considered a saint amongst his peers,
establishing a facility that takes in the homeless and cares for the poor. He’s
so good in fact that his would-be father-in-law believes that a little
temptation is all the man needs to be a whole man. Dissuaded by the purity of
his soul, Jekyll then becomes obsessed with the idea of creating a potion that
can separate a man’s evil side from his good and when he tests this concoction
upon himself he transforms into the evil and vile Mr. Hyde who terrorises the
streets at night and soon becomes the scandalous talk of the town. As Jekyll
indulges more and more in vices as Mr. Hyde, he begins to lose his ability to
control himself and it’s only a matter of time before the horror of Hyde
becomes traced back to Jekyll.
I have read The
Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson that this
is based on, but I honestly can’t remember a thing that happens in it. It might
be time to read it again. This 1920 silent film depicts beautifully all the gothic
horror and madness that I do remember from Stevenson’s original tale with its
creepy organ music, great performances, and sophisticated achievements in
makeup and special effects (considering the year it was released).
The story of
Jekyll and Hyde is pretty hard to screw up, it’s such a great tale of inner
conflict and you can interpret in a multitude of ways: as a comment on
alcoholism, sexism, etc. What I rather liked about this movie is that the
captions are not just representing dialogue, but also work well as narrative
devices that work to keep the flow of the of the film happening. They dump the
appropriate information where it is needed, it asks and comments on all the
right questions, and then a fair portion of it is actually written in the
accent of those speaking, which brings this great level of humour to the film.
Special
applause definitely needs to go the makeup artists who dealt with the makeup
and transformation of Mr. Hyde. The result of everyone’s efforts is this
wonderfully caricatured/disfigured creature that still looks human enough to
interact with, but on closer inspection you see that he’s just not right.
The
special effects people deserve a shout out too because the actual
transformation sequences were done subtly but effectively, and there is even
this great scene towards the climax of the movie where a translucent nightmare
figure haunts the screen. Considering the age, the special effects were quite sophisticated
and quite well done.
Starring John Barrymore, Brandon Hurst, Martha Mansfield,
Charles Lane, Cecil Clovelly, Nita Naldi, and Louis Wolheim, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is an intriguing
little piece of silent gothic cinema that I quite enjoyed. Filled with
ambition, obsession, romance, drama, conflict, horror, and murder, it’s a
silent film that stands up.
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